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Athletic track and field competition consisting of ten events

Athletics
Decathlon
Decathlon combines four runs, three jumps, and three throws.
World records
MenFrance Kevin Mayer 9126 pts (2018)
WomenLithuania Austra Skujytė 8358 pts (2005)
Olympic records
MenCanada Damian Warner 9018 pts (2021)
World Championship records
MenUnited States Ashton Eaton 9045 pts (2015)

The decathlon is a combined event in athletics consisting of 10 track and field events. The word was formed in analogy to the word "pentathlon", from Greek δέκα (déka 'ten') and ἆθλον (áthlon 'contest, prize'). Events are held over two consecutive days and the winners are determined by the combined performance in all. Performance is judged not by the position achieved but rather on a points system in each event.[1] The decathlon is contested mainly by male athletes, while female athletes typically compete in the heptathlon.

Traditionally, the title of "World's Greatest Athlete" has been given to the person who wins the decathlon. This began when Gustav V of Sweden told Jim Thorpe, "Sir, you are the world's greatest athlete" after Thorpe won the decathlon at the Stockholm Olympics in 1912.[2]

The event is similar to the pentathlon held at the ancient Greek Olympics,[3] and also similar to a competition called an "all-around", which was contested at the United States amateur championships in 1884.[4][5] Another all-around was held at the 1904 Summer Olympics.[6] The modern decathlon first appeared at the 1912 Games.[7]

In modern athletics, the 10 events are: 100 metres, 400 metres, 1500 metres, 110 metre hurdles, long jump, high jump, pole vault, discus throw, javelin throw, and shot put. The current official decathlon world record holder is French athlete Kevin Mayer, who scored a total of 9126 points at the 2018 Décastar in France.

Historical background

[edit]

The decathlon developed from the ancient pentathlon competitions held at the ancient Greek Olympics. Pentathlons involved five disciplines – long jump, discus throw, javelin throw, sprint and a wrestling match.[3] Introduced in Olympia during 708 BC, this competition was extremely popular for many centuries.

A ten-event competition known as the "all-around" or "all-round" championship, similar to the modern decathlon, was first contested at the United States amateur championships in 1884 and reached a consistent form by 1890.[4][5] While an all-around event was held at the 1904 Summer Olympics, whether it was an official Olympic event has been disputed.[6]

The modern decathlon first appeared in the Olympic athletics program at the 1912 Games in Stockholm.[7]

Format

[edit]

Men's decathlon

[edit]

The vast majority of international and top-level men's decathlons are divided into a two-day competition, with the track and field events held in the order below. Traditionally, all decathletes who finish the event, rather than just the winner or medal-winning athletes, do a round of honour together after the competition.[citation needed] The current world record holder is Kevin Mayer from France with 9126 points which he set on 16 September 2018, in Talence, France.

Women's decathlon

[edit]

At major championships, the women's equivalent of the decathlon is the seven-event heptathlon; before 1981 it was the five-event pentathlon.[8] However, in 2001, the IAAF (now World Athletics) approved scoring tables for a women's decathlon; the current world record holder is Austra Skujytė of Lithuania, with 8358 points.[9] Women's disciplines differ from men's in the same way as for standalone events: the shot, discus, and javelin weigh less, and the sprint hurdles use lower hurdles over 100 m rather than 110 m. The points tables used are the same as for the heptathlon in the shared events. In some women's decathlon competitions, the schedule differs from the men's decathlon, with the field events switched between day one and day two. This rule was initially instituted to avoid scheduling conflicts when men's and women's decathlon competitions take place simultaneously, however by 2024 the rule was revised to allow conducting the women's decathlon using the men's event order.[10][11] The inaugural Women's Decathlon World Championships used the men's ordering of events.[12]

Women's decathlon reversed field event order (optional)

One hour

[edit]

The one-hour decathlon is a special type of decathlon in which the athletes have to start the last of ten events (1500 m) within sixty minutes of the start of the first event. The world record holder is Czech decathlete Robert Změlík, who achieved 7897 points at a meeting in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia, in 1992.[13]

Masters athletics

[edit]

In Masters athletics, performance scores are age graded before being applied to the standard scoring table. This way, marks that would be competitive within an age division can get rated, even if those marks would not appear on the scale designed for younger age groups. Additionally, like women, the age divisions use different implement weights and lower hurdles. Based on this system, German Rolf Geese in the M60 division and American Robert Hewitt in the M80 divisions have set their respective world records over 8000 points. Using the same scale, Nadine O'Connor scored 10,234 points in the W65 division, the highest decathlon score ever recorded.[14][15]

Points system

[edit]
Parameter values by discipline
EventABC
100 m25.4347181.81
Long jump0.143542201.4
Shot put51.391.51.05
High jump0.8465751.42
400 m1.53775821.81
110 m hurdles5.7435228.51.92
Discus throw12.9141.1
Pole vault0.27971001.35
Javelin throw10.1471.08
1500 m0.037684801.85

The 2001 IAAF points tables use the following formulae:[16]

  • Points = INT(A(B − P)C) for track events (faster time produces a higher score)
  • Points = INT(A(P − B)C) for field events (greater distance or height produces a higher score)

A, B, and C are parameters that vary by discipline, as shown in the adjacent table, while P is the performance by the athlete, measured in seconds (running), metres (throwing), or centimetres (jumping).[16]

The decathlon tables should not be confused with the scoring tables compiled by Bojidar Spiriev, to allow comparison of the relative quality of performances by athletes in different events. On those tables, for example, a decathlon score of 9006 points equates to 1265 "comparison points", the same number as a triple jump of 18 m.[17]

Benchmarks

[edit]

Split evenly between the events, the following table shows the benchmark levels needed to earn 1000, 900, 800, and 700 points in each sport.

Event1000 pts900 pts800 pts700 ptsUnit
100 m10.39510.82711.27811.756Seconds
Long jump7.767.366.946.51Metres
Shot put18.4016.7915.1613.53Metres
High jump2.202.101.991.88Metres
400 m46.1748.1950.3252.58Seconds
110 m hurdles13.8014.5915.41916.29Seconds
Discus throw56.1751.446.5941.72Metres
Pole vault5.284.964.634.29Metres
Javelin throw77.1970.6764.0957.45Metres
1500 m3:53.794:07.424:21.774:36.96Minutes:Seconds

Calculator

[edit]
EventScorePoints
100m s0
Long Jump cm0
Shot Put m0
High Jump cm0
400m s0
Day One—0
110mH s0
Discus Throw m0
Pole Vault cm0
Javelin m0
1500m m s0
Day Two—0
Total—0

Records

[edit]

The official men's decathlon world record holder is Kevin Mayer of France, with a score of 9126 points set during the 2018 Décastar in Talence, France, which was ratified by World Athletics.

100m Long jump Shot put High jump 400m 110m H Discus Pole vault Javelin 1500m
10.55 (+0.3 m/s) 7.80 m (+1.2 m/s) 16.00 m 2.05 m 48.42 13.75 (−1.1 m/s) 50.54 m 5.45 m 71.90 m 4:36.11

The previous record from Ashton Eaton (9045 points):

100m Long jump Shot put High jump 400m 110m H Discus Pole vault Javelin 1500m
10.23 (−0.4 m/s) 7.88 m (+0.0 m/s) 14.52 m 2.01 m 45.00 WDB 13.69 (−0.2 m/s) 43.34 m 5.20 m 63.63 m 4:17.52

    Decathlon bests

    [edit]

    Men

    [edit]

    The total decathlon score for all world records in the respective events would be 12,687. The total decathlon score for all the best performances achieved during decathlons is 10,685. The Difference column shows the difference in points between the decathlon points that the individual current world record would be awarded and the points awarded to the current decathlon record for that event. The relative differences in points are much higher in throwing events than in running and jumping events.

    Decathlon bests are only recognized when an athlete completes the ten-event competition with a score of over 7000 points.[21]

    Men's world records (WR) compared to decathlon bests (DB)
    Event Type Athlete Record Score Diff Date Place Ref.
    100 m WR  Usain Bolt (JAM)9.58 (+0.9 m/s)120213616 August 2009Berlin[22]
    DB  Damian Warner (CAN)10.12 (+0.9 m/s)106625 May 2019Götzis[23]
    Long
    jump    		 WR  Mike Powell (USA)8.95 m (29 ft 4+1⁄4 in) (+0.3 m/s)131211830 August 1991Tokyo[24]
    DB  Simon Ehammer (SUI)8.51 m (27 ft 11 in) (+1.0 m/s)119430 May 2026Götzis[25]
    Shot
    put    		 WR  Ryan Crouser (USA)23.56 m (77 ft 3+1⁄2 in)132327527 May 2023Los Angeles[26]
    DB  Edy Hubacher (SUI)19.17 m (62 ft 10+1⁄2 in)10485 October 1969Bern
    High
    jump    		 WR  Javier Sotomayor (CUB)2.45 m (8 ft 1⁄4 in)124417327 July 1993Salamanca[27]
    DB  Derek Drouin (CAN)2.28 m (7 ft 5+3⁄4 in)10717 April 2017Santa Barbara[28]
    400 m WR  Wayde van Niekerk (RSA)43.03116410414 August 2016Rio de Janeiro[29]
    DB  Ashton Eaton (USA)45.00106028 August 2015Beijing[30]
    110 m
    hurdles    		 WR  Ja'Kobe Tharp (USA)12.75 (+1.0 m/s)11428310 June 2026Eugene[31]
    DB  Damian Warner (CAN)13.36 (+0.9 m/s)105930 May 2021Götzis[32]
    Discus
    throw    		 WR  Mykolas Alekna (LTU)75.56 m (247 ft 10+3⁄4 in)141638413 April 2025Ramona[33]
    DB  Leo Neugebauer (GER)57.70 m (189 ft 3+1⁄2 in)10326 June 2024Eugene[34]
    Pole
    vault    		 WR  Armand Duplantis (SWE)6.31 m (20 ft 8+1⁄4 in)133518312 March 2026Uppsala[35]
    DB  Tim Lobinger (GER)5.76 m (18 ft 10+3⁄4 in)115216 September 1999Leverkusen[36]
    Javelin
    throw    		 WR  Jan Železný (CZE)98.48 m (323 ft 1 in)133129125 May 1996Jena[37]
    DB  Peter Blank (GER)79.80 m (261 ft 9+1⁄2 in)104019 July 1992Emmelshausen[38]
    1500 m WR  Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR)3:26.00121825514 July 1998Rome[39]
    DB  Robert Baker (USA)3:58.7h9633 April 1980Austin
    Total World records12,6872002
    Decathlon bests10,685

    Women

    [edit]
    Women's decathlon bests (DB)[20]
    Event Athlete Record Score Date Place Ref.
    100 m  Allison Halverson (ARM)11.929684 August 2024Geneva[20]
    Long jump  Jordan Gray (USA)6.19 m (20 ft 3+1⁄2 in)9054 October 2020Austin[20]
    Shot put  Austra Skujyte (LTU)16.46 m (54 ft 0 in)95914 April 2006Columbia[20]
    High jump  Austra Skujyte (LTU)1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)105414 April 2006Columbia[20]
    400 m  Ester Goossens (NED)54.0h10545 October 1997Apeldoorn[20]
    100 m hurdles  Tiffany Lott-Hogan (USA)13.57104010 September 2000Lage[20]
    Discus throw  Austra Skujyte (LTU)49.21 m (161 ft 5+1⁄4 in)83614 April 2006Columbia[20]
    Pole vault  Breanna Eveland (USA)4.30 m (14 ft 1+1⁄4 in)110814 April 2006Columbia[20]
    Javelin throw  Barbora Spotakova (CZE)58.42 m (191 ft 8 in)102426 September 2004Talence[20]
    1500 m  AnnaLee McGregor (USA)4:50.808889 October 2014Kentfield[20]

    All-time top 25 men

    [edit]
    • Correct as of September 2025.[40]
    Rank Score Athlete Date Place Ref.
    1 9126 Kevin Mayer (FRA)15–16 September 2018Talence[41]
    ( 10.55/+0.3 - 7.80/+1.2 - 16.00 - 2.05 - 48.42 / 13.75/-1.1 - 50.54 - 5.45 - 71.90 - 4:36.11 )
    2 9045 Ashton Eaton (USA)28–29 August 2015Beijing
    ( 10.23/-0.4 - 7.88/0.0 - 14.52 - 2.01 - 45.00 / 13.69/-0.2 - 43.34 - 5.20 - 63.63 - 4:17.52 )
    3 9026 Roman Šebrle (CZE)26–27 May 2001Götzis
    ( 10.64/0.0 - 8.11/+1.9 - 15.33 - 2.12 - 47.79 / 13.92/-0.2 - 47.92 - 4.80 - 70.16 - 4:21.98 )
    4 9018 Damian Warner (CAN)4–5 August 2021Tokyo[42]
    ( 10.12/+0.2 - 8.24/+0.2 - 14.80 - 2.02 - 47.48 / 13.46/-1.0 - 48.67 - 4.90 - 63.44 - 4:31.08 )
    5 8994 Tomáš Dvořák (CZE)3–4 July 1999Prague
    ( 10.54/-0.1 - 7.90/+1.1 - 16.78 - 2.04 - 48.08 / 13.73/0.0 - 48.33 - 4.90 - 72.32 - 4:37.20 )
    6 8961 Leo Neugebauer (GER)5–6 June 2024Eugene[43]
    ( 10.64/+0.1 - 7.86/+0.9 - 17.46 - 2.07 - 48.03 / 14.36/0.0 - 57.70 - 5.21 - 56.64 - 4:44.61 )
    7 8909 Pierce LePage (CAN)25–26 August 2023Budapest[44]
    ( 10.45/-0.3 - 7.59/+0.2 - 15.81 - 2.08 - 47.21 / 13.77/+0.2 - 50.98 - 5.20 - 60.90 - 4:39.88 )
    8909 Sander Skotheim (NOR)31 May – 1 June 2025Götzis[45]
    ( 10.70/+0.7 - 8.06/+0.7 - 13.98 - 2.15 - 47.47 / 14.12/-1.2 - 49.18 - 5.10 - 61.46 - 4:23.88 )
    9 8891  Dan O'Brien (USA) 4–5 September 1992 Talence
    ( 10.43/+2.1 - 8.08/+1.8 - 16.69 - 2.07 - 48.51 / 13.98/-0.5 - 48.56 - 5.00 - 62.58 - 4:42.10 )
    10 8891 Kyle Garland (USA)31 July – 1 August 2025Eugene[46]
    ( 10.44/+1.1 - 7.89/+1.3 - 16.95 - 2.14 - 49.29 / 13.78/-0.6 - 50.93 - 4.80 - 65.52 - 4:54.50 )
    11 8867 Garrett Scantling (USA)6–7 May 2022Fayetteville[47]
    ( 10.61/-0.3 - 7.68/+2.4 - 16.27 - 2.04 - 47.08 / 14.10/+3.1 - 55.06 - 5.21 - 57.45 - 4:48.00 )
    12 8832 Bryan Clay (USA)29–30 June 2008Eugene
    ( 10.39/-0.4 - 7.39/-1.6 - 15.17 - 2.08 - 48.41 / 13.75/+1.9 - 52.74 - 5.00 - 70.55 - 4:50.97 )
    13 8815 Erki Nool (EST)6–7 August 2001Edmonton
    ( 10.60/+1.5 - 7.63/+2.0 - 14.90 - 2.03 - 46.23 / 14.40/0.0 - 43.40 - 5.40 - 67.01 - 4:29.58 )
    14 8811 Daley Thompson (GBR)27–28 August 1986Stuttgart
    ( 10.26/+2.0 - 7.72/+1.0 - 15.73 - 2.00 - 47.02 / 14.04/-0.3 - 43.38 - 5.10 - 62.78 - 4:26.16 )
    15 8796 Markus Rooth (NOR)2–3 August 2024Saint-Denis[48]
    ( 10.71/+0.9 - 7.80/-0.2 - 15.25 - 1.99 - 47.69 / 14.25/+0.2 - 49.80 - 5.30 - 66.87 - 4:39.56 )
    16 8790 Trey Hardee (USA)19–20 August 2009Berlin
    ( 10.45/+0.2 - 7.83/+1.9 - 15.33 - 1.99 - 48.13 / 13.86/+0.3 - 48.08 - 5.20 - 68.00 - 4:48.91 )
    17 8784 Tom Pappas (USA)21–22 June 2003Palo Alto
    ( 10.78/+0.2 - 7.96/+1.4 - 16.28 - 2.17 - 48.22 / 14.13/+1.7 - 45.84 - 5.20 - 60.77 - 4:48.12 )
    8784 Ayden Owens-Delerme (PUR)20–21 September 2025Tokyo[49]
    ( 10.31/+0.2 - 7.32/+0.4 - 15.55 - 1.96 - 46.46 / 13.65/+1.1 - 46.12 - 5.10 - 58.79 - 4:17.91 )
    19 8778 Simon Ehammer (SUI)30–31 May 2026Götzis[50]
    ( 10.41/+1.7 - 8.51/+1.0 - 15.15 - 2.03 - 47.33 / 13.48/-0.7 - 41.09 - 5.20 - 54.38 - 4:43.22 )
    20 8764 Johannes Erm (EST)10–11 June 2024Rome[51]
    ( 10.60/+0.4 - 7.91/+0.2 - 14.99 - 1.99 - 46.81 / 14.30/-0.5 - 44.56 - 5.20 - 62.71 - 4:24.95 )
    21 8756 Lindon Victor (GRN)25–26 August 2023Budapest[44]
    ( 10.60/+0.1 - 7.55/+1.0 - 15.94 - 2.02 - 48.05 / 14.47/+0.2 - 54.97 - 4.80 - 68.05 - 4:39.67 )
    22 8735 Eduard Hämäläinen (BLR)28–29 May 1994Götzis
    ( 10.50/+2.1 - 7.26/+1.0 - 16.05 - 2.11 - 47.63 / 13.82/-3.0 - 49.70 - 4.90 - 60.32 - 4:35.09 )
    23 8730 Jürgen Hingsen (FRG)27–28 August 1986Stuttgart
    ( 10.87/+2.5 - 7.89/+2.8 - 16.46 - 2.12 - 48.79 / 14.52/-0.3 - 48.42 - 4.60 - 64.38 - 4:21.61 )
    24 8725 Dmitriy Karpov (KAZ)23–24 August 2004Athens
    ( 10.50/+2.2 - 7.81/-0.9 - 15.93 - 2.09 - 46.81 / 13.97/+1.5 - 51.65 - 4.60 - 55.54 - 4:38.11 )
    25 8706 Frank Busemann (GER)31 July – 1 August 1996Atlanta
    ( 10.60/ - 8.07/+0.8 - 13.60 - 2.04 - 48.34 / 13.47/+0.3 - 45.04 - 4.80 - 66.86 - 4:31.41 )

    Notes

    [edit]

    Below is a list of other scores equal or superior to 8720 pts:

    All-time top 25 women

    [edit]
    Rank Score Athlete Date Place Ref.
    1 8358  Austra Skujyte (LTU) 15 April 2005 Columbia [20]
    ( 12.49/+1.6 - 6.12/+1.6 - 16.42 - 1.78 - 57.19 / 14.22/+2.4 - 46.19 - 3.10 - 48.78 - 5:15.86 )
    2 8246  Jordan Gray (USA) 22 August 2021 San Mateo [20]
    ( 11.86/+4.6 - 6.12/+2.0 - 14.25 - 1.71 - 57.27 / 14.43/-2.5 - 39.84 - 3.91 - 41.14 - 5:20.27 )
    3 8150  Marie Collonvillé (FRA) 26 September 2004 Talence [20]
    ( 12.48/+0.4 - 6.18/+1.0 - 11.90 - 1.80 - 56.15 / 13.96/+0.4 - 34.69 - 3.50 - 47.19 - 5:06.09 )
    4 7885  Mona Steigauf (GER) 21 September 1997 Ahlen [20]
    ( 12.15/+1.2 - 5.93/0.0 - 12.49 - 1.73 - 55.34 / 13.75/+0.2 - 34.68 - 3.10 - 42.24 - 5:07.95 )
    5 7798  Irina Naumenko (KAZ) 26 September 2004 Talence [20]
    ( 12.58/+0.4 - 5.98/+1.0 - 12.51 - 1.77 - 55.91 / 14.42/+0.4 - 34.63 - 3.30 - 37.57 - 4:59.03 )
    6 7742  Anna Snetkova (RUS) 20 September 2003 Krasnodar [20]
    ( 12.66/NWI - 5.98/NWI - 13.48 - 1.69 - 58.88 / 14.19/NWI - 36.9 - 3.70 - 37.50 - 5:17.67 )
    7 7705  Noemie Desailly (FRA) 14 July 2024 Talence [20]
    ( 12.05/+1.3 - 6.06/+2.4 - 13.14 - 1.53 - 56.95 / 13.94/+0.6 - 36.04 - 3.41 - 39.79 - 5:16.19 )
    8 7577  Tiffany Lott-Hogan (USA) 10 September 2000 Lage [20]
    ( 12.31/0.0 - 5.77/0.0 - 13.86 - 1.69 - 58.01 / 13.57/0.0 - 38.39 - 3.00 - 46.93 - 6:01.24 )
    9 7470  Julie Mezerette-Martin (FRA) 28 October 2001 Arles [20]
    ( 12.15/NWI - 5.87/NWI - 11.52 - 1.75 - 56.86 / 14.59/NWI - 36.98 - 2.60 - 38.76 - 5:02.92 )
    10 7451  Nikki Boon (NED) 18 August 2025 Geneva [20]
    ( 12.23/+0.5 - 5.91/+0.7 - 12.72 - 1.57 - 57.06 / 14.81/0.0 - 41.11 - 3.00 - 40.14 - 5:17.70 )
    11 7301  Katie Straus (USA) 18 August 2025 Geneva [20]
    ( 12.24/+0.5 - 5.65/+0.7 - 11.58 - 1.72 - 57.47 / 14.23/0.0 - 27.24 - 3.50 - 32.21 - 5:20.36 )
    12 7272  Jordyn Bruce (USA) 18 August 2025 Geneva [20]
    ( 12.51/+0.5 - 5.79/0.0 - 10.98 - 1.57 - 58.58 / 14.06/0.0 - 31.5 - 3.40 - 41.69 - 5:20.66 )
    13 7245  Magalis Garcia (CUB) 29 June 2002 Vienna [20][55]
    ( 12.03/NWI - 5.53/NWI - 13.69 - 1.72 - 59.88 / 13.92/NWI - 35.98 - 2.30 - 47.12 - 5:46.14 )
    14 7236  Allison Halverson (ARM) 4 August 2024 Geneva [20]
    ( 11.92/+1.4 - 5.88/0.0 - 11.94 - 1.64 - 55.86 / 13.87/+2.0 - 24.47 - 2.73 - 37.13 - 5:18.08 )
    15 7233  Tiia Hautala (FIN) 13 September 1997 Kangasala [20]
    ( 12.51/+1.3 - 5.95/+0.3 - 12.97 - 1.70 - 58.24 / 14.37/-0.1 - 29.38 - 2.70 - 39.98 - 5:20.76 )
    16 7227  Roseva Bidois (FRA) 18 August 2025 Geneva [20]
    ( 12.27/+0.5 - 5.64/-1.0 - 13.07 - 1.57 - 58.29 / 15.02/+0.6 - 43.69 - 3.50 - 32.59 - 5:49.29 )
    17 7184  Kim Schiemenz (USA) 17 April 2003 Azusa [20]
    ( 12.35/0.0 - 5.63/-1.2 - 11.86 - 1.74 - 54.99 / 14.26/-0.2 - 29.09 - 2.84 - 35.24 - 5:32.01 )
    18 7146  Gabriela Kouassi (FRA) 27 October 2002 Arles [20]
    ( 12.79/+1.5 - 5.32/+0.6 - 12.43 - 1.66 - 59.46 / 14.40/-0.1 - 32.47 - 3.00 - 43.12 - 5:11.38 )
    19 7082  Sabine Schulte (GER) 10 September 2000 Lage [20]
    ( 12.30/0.0 - 5.68/+0.5 - 10.73 - 1.63 - 56.72 / 14.35/0.0 - 26.36 - 4.10 - 27.29 - 5:58.37 )
    20 7064  Breanna Eveland (USA) 14 April 2006 Columbia [20]
    ( 13.05/+1.5 - 5.30/+0.7 - 11.66 - 1.50 - 62.85 / 15.04/+0.5 - 40.37 - 4.30 - 36.72 - 5:36.66 )
    21 7044  Stephanie Fuchs (GER) 10 September 2000 Lage [20]
    ( 12.49/-0.2 - 5.67/0.0 - 12.75 - 1.60 - 57.44 / 14.67/0.0 - 34.87 - 2.50 - 41.15 - 5:24.79 )
    22 7028  Irina Ilyina (RUS) 20 September 2003 Krasnodar [20]
    Unknown
    23 7014  Margaret Simpson (GHA) 17 April 2007 Réduit [20]
    ( 12.54/NWI - 5.73/NWI - 12.42 - 1.72 - 62.34 / 14.24/NWI - 32.17 - 2.50 - 47.67 - 5:41.7 )
    24 6999  Stacy Dragila (USA) 16 March 1997 Los Angeles [20]
    ( 13.01/NWI - 5.73/NWI - 10.07 - 1.60 - 58.32 / 15.15/NWI - 25.10 - 4.10 - 41.12 - 5:50.37 )
    25 6958  Emma Brentel (FRA) 14 July 2024 Talence [20]
    ( 12.64/+1.3 - 5.34/+1.5 - 11.82 - 1.56 - 59.35 / 14.44/+0.3 - 22.35 - 4.21 - 37.30 - 5:57.32 )

    Notes

    [edit]

    Below is a list of other scores equal or superior to 8000 pts:

    Competitions

    [edit]

    Olympic medalists

    [edit]
    Games Gold Silver Bronze
    edit
    1912 Stockholm
    details    		 Jim Thorpe
     United States    		 Hugo Wieslander
     Sweden
    Charles Lomberg
     Sweden    		 Gösta Holmér
     Sweden
    1920 Antwerp
    details    		 Helge Løvland
     Norway    		 Brutus Hamilton
     United States    		 Bertil Ohlson
     Sweden
    1924 Paris
    details    		 Harold Osborn
     United States    		 Emerson Norton
     United States    		 Aleksander Klumberg
     Estonia
    1928 Amsterdam
    details    		 Paavo Yrjölä
     Finland    		 Akilles Järvinen
     Finland    		 Ken Doherty
     United States
    1932 Los Angeles
    details    		 Jim Bausch
     United States    		 Akilles Järvinen
     Finland    		 Wolrad Eberle
     Germany
    1936 Berlin
    details    		 Glenn Morris
     United States    		 Bob Clark
     United States    		 Jack Parker
     United States
    1948 London
    details    		 Bob Mathias
     United States    		 Ignace Heinrich
     France    		 Floyd Simmons
     United States
    1952 Helsinki
    details    		 Bob Mathias
     United States    		 Milt Campbell
     United States    		 Floyd Simmons
     United States
    1956 Melbourne
    details    		 Milt Campbell
     United States    		 Rafer Johnson
     United States    		 Vasili Kuznetsov
     Soviet Union
    1960 Rome
    details    		 Rafer Johnson
     United States    		 Yang Chuan-kwang
     Formosa    		 Vasili Kuznetsov
     Soviet Union
    1964 Tokyo
    details    		 Willi Holdorf
     United Team of Germany    		 Rein Aun
     Soviet Union    		 Hans-Joachim Walde
     United Team of Germany
    1968 Mexico City
    details    		 Bill Toomey
     United States    		 Hans-Joachim Walde
     West Germany    		 Kurt Bendlin
     West Germany
    1972 Munich
    details    		 Mykola Avilov
     Soviet Union    		 Leonid Lytvynenko
     Soviet Union    		 Ryszard Katus
     Poland
    1976 Montreal
    details    		 Bruce Jenner[a]
     United States    		 Guido Kratschmer
     West Germany    		 Mykola Avilov
     Soviet Union
    1980 Moscow
    details    		 Daley Thompson
     Great Britain    		 Yuriy Kutsenko
     Soviet Union    		 Sergei Zhelanov
     Soviet Union
    1984 Los Angeles
    details    		 Daley Thompson
     Great Britain    		 Jürgen Hingsen
     West Germany    		 Siegfried Wentz
     West Germany
    1988 Seoul
    details    		 Christian Schenk
     East Germany    		 Torsten Voss
     East Germany    		 Dave Steen
     Canada
    1992 Barcelona
    details    		 Robert Změlík
     Czechoslovakia    		 Antonio Peñalver
     Spain    		 Dave Johnson
     United States
    1996 Atlanta
    details    		 Dan O'Brien
     United States    		 Frank Busemann
     Germany    		 Tomáš Dvořák
     Czech Republic
    2000 Sydney
    details    		 Erki Nool
     Estonia    		 Roman Šebrle
     Czech Republic    		 Chris Huffins
     United States
    2004 Athens
    details    		 Roman Šebrle
     Czech Republic    		 Bryan Clay
     United States    		 Dmitriy Karpov
     Kazakhstan
    2008 Beijing
    details    		 Bryan Clay
     United States    		 Andrei Krauchanka
     Belarus    		 Leonel Suárez
     Cuba
    2012 London
    details    		 Ashton Eaton
     United States    		 Trey Hardee
     United States    		 Leonel Suárez
     Cuba
    2016 Rio De Janeiro
    details    		 Ashton Eaton
     United States    		 Kevin Mayer
     France    		 Damian Warner
     Canada
    2020 Tokyo
    details    		 Damian Warner
     Canada    		 Kevin Mayer
     France    		 Ashley Moloney
     Australia
    2024 Paris
    details    		 Markus Rooth
     Norway    		 Leo Neugebauer
     Germany    		 Lindon Victor
     Grenada

    World Championships medalists

    [edit]

    Men

    [edit]
    Championships Gold Silver Bronze
    1983 Helsinki
    details    		  Daley Thompson (GBR)  Jürgen Hingsen (FRG)  Siegfried Wentz (FRG)
    1987 Rome
    details    		  Torsten Voss (GDR)  Siegfried Wentz (FRG)  Pavel Tarnavetskiy (URS)
    1991 Tokyo
    details    		  Dan O'Brien (USA)  Mike Smith (CAN)  Christian Schenk (GER)
    1993 Stuttgart
    details    		  Dan O'Brien (USA)  Eduard Hämäläinen (BLR)  Paul Meier (GER)
    1995 Gothenburg
    details    		  Dan O'Brien (USA)  Eduard Hämäläinen (BLR)  Mike Smith (CAN)
    1997 Athens
    details    		  Tomáš Dvořák (CZE)  Eduard Hämäläinen (FIN)  Frank Busemann (GER)
    1999 Seville
    details    		  Tomáš Dvořák (CZE)  Dean Macey (GBR)  Chris Huffins (USA)
    2001 Edmonton
    details    		  Tomáš Dvořák (CZE)  Erki Nool (EST)  Dean Macey (GBR)
    2003 Saint-Denis
    details    		  Tom Pappas (USA)  Roman Šebrle (CZE)  Dmitriy Karpov (KAZ)
    2005 Helsinki
    details    		  Bryan Clay (USA)  Roman Šebrle (CZE)  Attila Zsivoczky (HUN)
    2007 Osaka
    details    		  Roman Šebrle (CZE)  Maurice Smith (JAM)  Dmitriy Karpov (KAZ)
    2009 Berlin
    details    		  Trey Hardee (USA)  Leonel Suárez (CUB)  Aleksandr Pogorelov (RUS)
    2011 Daegu
    details    		  Trey Hardee (USA)  Ashton Eaton (USA)  Leonel Suárez (CUB)
    2013 Moscow
    details    		  Ashton Eaton (USA)  Michael Schrader (GER)  Damian Warner (CAN)
    2015 Beijing
    details    		  Ashton Eaton (USA)  Damian Warner (CAN)  Rico Freimuth (GER)
    2017 London
    details    		  Kevin Mayer (FRA)  Rico Freimuth (GER)  Kai Kazmirek (GER)
    2019 Doha
    details    		  Niklas Kaul (GER)  Maicel Uibo (EST)  Damian Warner (CAN)
    2022 Eugene
    details    		  Kevin Mayer (FRA)  Pierce LePage (CAN)  Zach Ziemek (USA)
    2023 Budapest
    details    		  Pierce LePage (CAN)  Damian Warner (CAN)  Lindon Victor (GRN)
    2025 Tokyo
    details    		  Leo Neugebauer (GER)  Ayden Owens-Delerme (PUR)  Kyle Garland (USA)

    Women

    [edit]
    Games Gold Silver Bronze
    2024 Geneva Allison Halverson
     Armenia    		7236 pts Roseva Bidois
     France    		6962 pts Jordyn Bruce
     United States    		6723 pts
    2025 Geneva Nikki Boon
     Netherlands    		7451 pts Katie Straus
     United States    		7301 pts Jordyn Bruce
     United States    		7272 pts

    Continental competitions

    [edit]

    Other

    [edit]
    [edit]

    [citation needed]

    National records

    [edit]

    Under-20 records

    [edit]

    The world decathlon under-20 record is held by Hubert Trościanka, of Poland, who scored 8514 points at the European U20 Championships in Tampere, Finland, from 7-8th August 2025. This score was also the first over the 8500 point mark.

    100m Long jump Shot put High jump 400m 110m H Discus Pole vault Javelin 1500m
    10.74 s (−0.7 m/s) 7.26 m (+0.3 m/s) 15.48 m 1.94 m 46.21 s 14.23 (−2.0 m/s) 43.36 m 4.80 m 68.87 m 4:28.59

    The world decathlon under-20 record using senior implements is held by Torsten Voss, of East Germany, who scored 8397 points in Erfurt, East Germany, from 6–7 July 1982. This was the last record to be ratified because it is no longer a World Athletics under-20 record event.

    Key:
    NWI = No Wind Indication

    100m Long jump Shot put High jump 400m 110m H Discus Pole vault Javelin 1500m
    10.76 (NWI) 7.66 m (NWI) 14.41 m 2.09 m 48.37 14.37 (NWI) 41.66 m 4.80 m 62.90 m 4:34.04

    Key:
    + = Senior implements
    * = 6-kg shot, 1.067-m hurdles, 1.75-kg discus
    A = Altitude (over 1000 m)

    U20 Record Score Athlete Year
    World8397+ Torsten Voss (GDR)1982
    8435 Niklas Kaul (GER)2017
    Area U20 records
    Africa7548+ Hamdi Dhouibi (TUN)2011
    7791 Fredriech Pretorius (RSA)2014
    Asia8041+ Qi Haifeng (CHN)2002
    Europe8397+ Torsten Voss (GDR)1982
    8514 Hubert Trościanka (POL)2025
    North, Central America
    and Caribbean    		8257+ Yordani García (CUB)2007
    Oceania8103+ Ashley Moloney (AUS)2019
    8190 Ashley Moloney (AUS)2018
    South America7422+ Pedro Ferreira da Silva Filho (BRA)1985
    7641* Andrés Byron Silva (URU)2005
    7762 A Felipe Vinicius dos Santos (BRA)2013

    Decathlon under-20 bests

    [edit]

    (Within a completed decathlon scoring more than 7000 points)

    Event Specification Result (Wind) Score Athlete Nation Date Meet Place Age Ref.
    100 m 10.31 (+3.5 m/s) 1020 Roko Farkaš  Croatia 9 August 2023 European U20 Championships Jerusalem 18 years, 179 days [65]
    Long jump 7.83 m (+0.4 m/s) 1017 Simon Ehammer   Switzerland 21 September 2019 Swiss Combined Events Championships Hochdorf 19 years, 226 days [66]
    Shot put 6 kg 17.81 m 963 José San Pastor [es]  Spain 1 May 2021 Campionato España Combinadas de Federaciones Autonómicas Valladolid 19 years, 86 days
    7.26 kg 15.83 m 841 Rob Muzzio  United States 27 April 1983 Penn Relays Philadelphia 18 years, 306 days [67]
    High jump 2.18 m 973 Igor Drobyshevskiy  Soviet Union 25 May 1985 Simferopol 18 years, 220 days [68]
    400 m 46.75 971 Ashley Moloney  Australia 25 June 2019 Oceania Championships Townsville 19 years, 104 days [69]
    First-day score U20 implements 4387 Tomas Järvinen  Czechia 6 July 2024 Czech U20 Combined Events Championships Stará Boleslav [cs] 18 years, 259 days [70]
    Senior implements 4436 Ashley Moloney  Australia 25 May 2019 Hypomeeting Götzis 19 years, 73 days [71]
    110 m hurdles 0.991 m 13.57 (−0.1 m/s) 1031 Simon Ehammer   Switzerland 20 July 2019 European U20 Championships Borås 19 years, 163 days [72]
    1.067 m 13.77 (+1.3 m/s) 1004 Ladji Doucouré  France 10 June 2001 Meeting International d'Arles Arles 18 years, 74 days [73]
    Discus throw 1.75 kg 54.75 m 970 Aleksey Sysoyev  Russia 29 May 2004 Russian Junior Combined Events Cup Krasnodar 19 years, 82 days [74]
    Jan Doležal  Czech Republic 19 July 2015 European Junior Championships Eskilstuna 19 years, 43 days [75]
    2 kg 51.86 m 909 Aleksandr Agafonov  Soviet Union 12 June 1980 Gomel 19 years, 36 days [76]
    Pole vault 5.50 m 1067 Lawrence Johnson  United States 8 April 1993 Sea Ray Relays Knoxville 19 years, 7 days [77]
    Lawrence Johnson  United States 14 May 1993 SEC Outdoor Track and Field Championships Knoxville 18 years, 336 days [78]
    Baptiste Thiery  France 19 September 2020 French Youth Combined Events Championships Aubagne 19 years, 82 days [79]
    Javelin throw 71.59 m 914 Niklas Kaul  Germany 20 July 2016 World U20 Championships Bydgoszcz 18 years, 160 days [80]
    Old model 76.52 m 989 Aleksandr Apaychev  Soviet Union 1 June 1980 Potsdam 19 years, 26 days [67]
    1500 m 4:04.1 h 923 Dietmar Jentsch [pl]  East Germany 16 June 1979 Erfurt 19 years, 98 days [81]
    Second-day score U20 implements 4265 Niklas Kaul  Germany 23 July 2017 European U20 Championships Grosseto 19 years, 162 days [82]
    Senior implements 3995 Qi Haifeng  China 22 November 2001 Chinese National Games Guangzhou 18 years, 107 days [83]

    Other multiple event contests

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    Explanatory notes

    [edit]
    1. ↑ Jenner is now known as Caitlyn due to gender transition in 2015.[56]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ↑ "Decathlon". Encarta. 2008. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. Retrieved 6 August 2008.
    2. ↑ Flatter, Ron. "Thorpe preceded Deion, Bo". espn.com. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
    3. 1 2 Waldo E. Sweet, Erich Segal (1987). Sport and recreation in ancient Greece. Oxford University Press. (p37). Retrieved on 7 May 2011.
    4. 1 2 "USA Outdoor Track & Field Champions: Men's All-Around". USA Track & Field. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    5. 1 2 Zarnowski, Frank (2005). All-around Men: Heroes of a Forgotten Sport. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-5423-9.
    6. 1 2 "Athletics at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games: Men's All-Around Championship". Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    7. 1 2 "Athletics at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games: Men's Decathlon". Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    8. ↑ IAAF Scoring Tables for Combined Events, p. 9.
    9. ↑ "Records of Austra Skujytė". World Athletics. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
    10. ↑ IAAF Scoring Tables for Combined Events, p. 10.
    11. ↑ "2024 World Athletics Competition Rules". p. 102.
    12. ↑ "Women's Decathlon Championships Results". World Athletics. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
    13. ↑ "Sebrle set for 100 minute Decathlon". June 20, 2003.
    14. ↑ Stone, Ken. "Masters track athlete of the decade?". Masters-athlete.com. Archived from the original on March 5, 2010. Retrieved February 7, 2010.
    15. ↑ "Masterstrack.com Results detail O'Connor's historic 10,234-point decathlon » masterstrack.com". Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
    16. 1 2 IAAF Scoring Tables for Combined Events, p. 24.
    17. ↑ IAAF Scoring Tables of Athletics – Outdoor – 2008 Edition Archived 6 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine p. 154.
    18. ↑ "Men's Decathlon | Records". worldathletics.org. World Athletics. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
    19. ↑ "Women's Decathlon | Records". worldathletics.org. World Athletics. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
    20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 "Statistics". womensdecathlonassociation.org. Archived from the original on August 13, 2023.
    21. ↑ van Kuijen, Hans (12 September 2013). Eaton and Melnychenko lead Talence fields, Lavillenie to make Decathlon debut – IAAF Combined Events Challenge. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 September 2013.
    22. ↑ Usain Bolt's 9.58: the night he obliterated the 100m world record. August 15, 2019. Event occurs at 1:25 – via YouTube.
    23. ↑ Götzis Hypo-meeting 2019 - Day 1. June 2, 2019. Event occurs at 1:25:55 – via YouTube.
    24. ↑ Men's Long Jump - World Championships - Tokyo 1991. December 18, 2019. Event occurs at 11:43 – via YouTube.
    25. ↑ "Results Decathlon - Long Jump" (PDF). May 30, 2026. Retrieved May 30, 2026.
    26. ↑ "Crouser retains shot put title at worlds after nearly staying home due to blood clots". AP News. August 19, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
    27. ↑ High Jump World Record - Javier Sotomayor 2,45m. July 8, 2017 – via YouTube.
    28. ↑ "2017 Sam Adams Combined Events Invitational – Men's High Jump Results". phototiming.com. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
    29. ↑ "Men's 400m Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 14 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
    30. ↑ "Decathlon – 400 m Results". IAAF. August 28, 2015. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
    31. ↑ "Men 110 M Hurdles". www.flashresults.com. Retrieved June 11, 2026.
    32. ↑ Damian Warner 8995pts NR Götzis 2021. June 8, 2021. Event occurs at 18:10 – via YouTube.
    33. ↑ "Lithuanian and Cal Bears star Mykolas Alekna sets world record with a 247-plus feet throw". apnews.com. April 13, 2025.
    34. ↑ @TexasTFXC (June 6, 2024). "WORLD RECORD! Leo Neugebauer's throw of 57.70m (189-4) breaks the decathlon world record in the discus!" (Tweet) – via X (formerly Twitter).
    35. ↑ "Duplantis breaks world pole vault record in Uppsala | REPORTS | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved March 13, 2026.
    36. ↑ "Athletics - Men's Decathlon Pole Vault - Group A Results". ec2022results.com. Retrieved July 6, 2025.
    37. ↑ Jan Zelezny 98.48m - World Record Javelin. July 12, 2014 – via YouTube.
    38. ↑ "Javelin Throw Men - Decathlon" (PDF). iaaf.org. August 26, 2023.
    39. ↑ Hicham El Guerrouj 1500m World record (14/07/1998 Roma Golden League) High Quality. August 29, 2023 – via YouTube.
    40. 1 2 Decathlon – men – senior – outdoor. IAAF. Retrieved on 25 January 2014.
    41. ↑ Quentin Guillon (September 16, 2018). "Mayer breaks decathlon world record in Talence with 9126". IAAF. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
    42. ↑ "Men's Decathlon Results" (PDF). olympics.com. August 5, 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
    43. ↑ "Decathlon Result". flashresults.ncaa.com. June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
    44. 1 2 "Men's Decathlon Results" (PDF). World Athletics. August 26, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
    45. ↑ "2025 Hypomeeting Results" (PDF). meeting-goetzis.at. June 1, 2025. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
    46. ↑ "Jefferson-Wooden and Davis-Woodhall set world leads to secure Tokyo spots in Eugene". World Athletics. August 2, 2025. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
    47. ↑ "Decathlon Results". flashresults.com. May 7, 2022. Retrieved May 15, 2022.
    48. ↑ "Paris 2024 – Men's Decathlon Results" (PDF). olympics.com. August 3, 2024. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
    49. ↑ "Men's Decathlon Results" (PDF). World Athletics. September 21, 2025. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
    50. ↑ "2026 Hypomeeting Men's Decathlon Results" (PDF). swisstiming.com. May 31, 2026. Retrieved May 31, 2026.
    51. ↑
    52. ↑ "100th SEASON OF CSM SPORTS BEGINS WITH ITS 3rd AMERICAN RECORD PERFORMANCE". USATF Pacific. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
    53. ↑ Erik Boal (August 23, 2023). "JORDAN GRAY ACHIEVES NO. 2 ALL-TIME SCORE WITH 8,246 POINTS AT WOMEN'S DECATHLON ASSOCIATION CHAMPIONSHIPS". runnerspace.com. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
    54. ↑ "Women's Decathlon World Record Progression". World Athletics. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
    55. ↑ "Jedermann Decathlon Day 1 - Vienna 28.6.2002". oelv.at.
    56. ↑ Buzz Bissinger (June 1, 2015). "Introducing Caitlyn Jenner". Vanity Fair. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
    57. ↑ "Ehammer and Kälin set world-leading Swiss records to win in Götzis". World Athletics. May 31, 2026. Retrieved May 31, 2026.
    58. ↑ "Decathlon Results". World Athletics. Retrieved July 10, 2026.
    59. ↑ "Decathlon Results". World Athletics. Retrieved July 10, 2026.
    60. ↑ "Decathlon Results" (PDF). AFI. Retrieved May 24, 2026.
    61. ↑ "Gurvindervir Singh and Vishal TK set track ablaze with record-breaking performance in Ranchi on Saturday". AFI. Retrieved May 24, 2026.
    62. ↑ "Tejaswin Shankar Profile". World Athletics. Retrieved June 14, 2026.
    63. ↑ "Decathlon Results". World Athletics. Retrieved July 10, 2026.
    64. ↑ "Jami Schlueter Profile". World Athletics. Retrieved July 10, 2026.
    65. ↑ "Decathlon U20 100 Men Results" (PDF). European Athletics. European Athletic Association. August 9, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2023.
    66. ↑ "Results - 2019 Swiss & 59. Hochdorfer All-around Championships" (PDF). Swiss Athletics. September 23, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2023.
    67. 1 2 "43rd Annual National Junior Decathlon Championships" (PDF). DECA, The Decathlon Association. Frank Zarnowski. June 19, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2020.
    68. ↑ Yoshiaki Oikawa (October 3, 2023). "All-Time Decathlon individual event lists" (PDF). DecaAmerica. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2024.
    69. ↑ "Oceania Athletics Championships – Day 1 Track Results" (PDF). Oceania Athletics Association. June 26, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 26, 2019.
    70. ↑ "Czech U20 Combined Events Championships - Results". World Athletics. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
    71. ↑ "Hypomeeting #45 - Results - Decathlon" (PDF). Hypomeeting Götzis. May 27, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2023.
    72. ↑ "European Athletics U20 Championships Borås 2019 Results Book" (PDF). European Athletics. European Athletic Association. July 22, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2022.
    73. ↑ "Season Top Lists - Senior Ourdoor 2001 - Decathlon Men". World Athletics. Archived from the original on January 10, 2024.
    74. ↑ "Decathlon Junior 2004 Junior". IAAF International Association of Athletics Federations. December 31, 2014. Archived from the original on November 1, 2005.
    75. ↑ "European Athletics Junior Championships 2015 Results" (PDF). Czech Athletic Association. European Athletic Association. July 20, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2023.
    76. ↑ Alexander Gereev (June 12, 2019). "Russian Combined Events Championships Statistics Handbook" (PDF). Internet Archive.
    77. ↑ Yoshiaki Oikawa (October 3, 2023). "All-Time Decathlon individual event lists" (PDF). DecaAmerica. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2024.
    78. ↑ Frank Zarnowski (June 19, 2015). "(Media Guide/Handbook) 43rd Annual National Junior Decathlon Championships" (PDF). DECA, The Decathlon Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2020.
    79. ↑ "French Youth Combined Events Championships – Decathlon Results". French Athletics Association. September 22, 2020. Archived from the original on October 28, 2023.
    80. ↑ "Decathlon Results" (PDF). IAAF. July 20, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2016.
    81. ↑ Yoshiaki Oikawa (October 3, 2023). "All-Time Decathlon individual event lists" (PDF). DecaAmerica. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2024.
    82. ↑ "European Athletics U20 Championships - Decathlon Junior - Final Results" (PDF). European Athletics. European Athletic Association. September 22, 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 7, 2017.
    83. ↑ Mirko Jalava (November 22, 2001). "Three Asian records fall at Chinese National Games". World Athletics. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Decathlon&oldid=1363449946"