Below are the articles listing active separatist movements by continent:

• List of active separatist movements in Africa
• List of active separatist movements in Asia
• List of active separatist movements in Europe
• List of active separatist movements in North America
• List of active separatist movements in Oceania
• List of active separatist movements in South America

• United Nations list of non-self-governing territories
• European Free Alliance, political forum that consists of various regionalist, separatist and ethnic minority political parties in Europe
• Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum, political forum that consists of various regionalist, separatist and ethnic minority political parties in Russia
• Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
• Political parties of minorities
  • List of regional and minority parties in Europe
  • List of minority political parties
• Separatism
  • List of active separatist movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations
  • List of political parties campaigning for self-government
• List of active rebel groups
  • List of rebel groups that control territory
  • List of anarchist communities
    • List of anarchist organizations
    • Stateless society
    • Stateless nation
• Independence
  • Self determination
  • Unilateral declaration of independence
  • List of states with limited recognition
• Secession
  • List of states with limited recognition
  • List of stateless societies
  • Independence referendum
  • War of independence
  • Wars of national liberation
• Autonomism
  • Autonomous administrative division
  • List of autonomous areas by country
  • Regionalism
  • Dependent territory
  • Associated state
• Irredentism
  • List of irredentist claims or disputes
• Micronations
  • List of micronations

This article includes a politics-related list of lists.