std::codecvt_mode – cppreference.com
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Die Facetten std::codecvt_utf8, std::codecvt_utf16 und std::codecvt_utf8_utf16 akzeptieren einen optionalen Wert vom Typ std::codecvt_mode als Vorlage Argument, das optionale Merkmale der Unicode-String-Konvertierung gibt .
Original:
The facets std::codecvt_utf8, std::codecvt_utf16, and std::codecvt_utf8_utf16 accept an optional value of type std::codecvt_mode as a template argument, which specifies optional features of the unicode string conversion.
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Konstanten
definiert in Header | |
Value Original: Value The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
Meaning |
little_endian
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übernehmen die Eingabe im Little-Endian-Byte-Reihenfolge (gilt für UTF-16-Eingang nur die Standard-Big-Endian ist) Original: assume the input is in little-endian byte order (applies to UTF-16 input only, the default is big-endian) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
consume_header
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verbrauchen Bytereihenfolgemarkierung, falls vorhanden zu Beginn Eingabesequenz, und (im Falle von UTF-16), auf dem Byte-Reihenfolge angibt es zum Decodieren der Rest des Eingangs verlassen Original: consume the byte order mark, if present at the start of input sequence, and (in case of UTF-16), rely on the byte order it specifies for decoding the rest of the input The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
generate_header
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Ausgabe der Bytereihenfolgemarkierung am Beginn des Ausgangs-Sequenz Original: output the byte order mark at the start of the output sequence The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
Die anerkannten Bytereihenfolgemarkierungen sind:
Original:
The recognized byte order marks are:
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0xfe 0xff
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UTF-16 Big-Endian Original: UTF-16 big-endian The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
0xff 0xfe
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UTF-16 Little-Endian Original: UTF-16 little-endian The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
0xef 0xbb 0xbf
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UTF-8 (keine Auswirkung auf endianness) Original: UTF-8 (no effect on endianness) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
Wenn std::consume_header nicht ausgewählt wird, wenn eine Datei lesen, beginnend mit Bytereihenfolgemarkierung wird das Unicode-Zeichen U + FEFF (Zero width non-breaking space) als erstes Zeichen des Strings Inhalte gelesen werden .
Original:
If std::consume_header is not selected when reading a file beginning with byte order mark, the Unicode character U+FEFF (Zero width non-breaking space) will be read as the first character of the string content.
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Beispiel
Das folgende Beispiel demonstriert verzehrt den UTF-8 BOM
Original:
The following example demonstrates consuming the UTF-8 BOM
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#include <fstream> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <locale> #include <codecvt> int main() { // UTF-8 data with BOM std::ofstream("text.txt") << u8"\ufeffz\u6c34\U0001d10b"; // read the UTF8 file, skipping the BOM std::wifstream fin("text.txt"); fin.imbue(std::locale(fin.getloc(), new std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t, 0x10ffff, std::consume_header>)); for(wchar_t c; fin.get(c); ) std::cout << std::hex << std::showbase << c << '\n'; }
Output:
Siehe auch
Konvertiten zwischen Zeichenkodierungen, inklusive UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32 Original: converts between character encodings, including UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32 The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (Klassen-Template) [edit] | |
(C++11) |
konvertiert zwischen UTF-8 und UCS2/UCS4 Original: converts between UTF-8 and UCS2/UCS4 The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (Klassen-Template) [edit] |
(C++11) |
konvertiert zwischen UTF-16 und UCS2/UCS4 Original: converts between UTF-16 and UCS2/UCS4 The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (Klassen-Template) [edit] |
(C++11) |
converts between UTF-8 and UTF-16 (Klassen-Template) [edit] |