std::condition_variable::notify_one – cppreference.com

Original:

If any threads are waiting on *this, calling notify_one unblocks one of the waiting threads.

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Original:

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The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

Original:

(none)

The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

#include <iostream>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>

std::condition_variable cv;
std::mutex cv_m;
int i = 0;
bool done = false;

void waits()
{
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(cv_m);
    std::cout << "Waiting... \n";
    cv.wait(lk, [](){return i == 1;});
    std::cout << "...finished waiting. i == 1\n";
    done = true;
}

void signals()
{
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    std::cout << "Notifying...\n";
    cv.notify_one();

    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(cv_m);
    i = 1;
    while (!done) {
        lk.unlock();
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
        lk.lock();
        std::cerr << "Notifying again...\n";
        cv.notify_one();
    }
}

int main()
{
    std::thread t1(waits), t2(signals);
    t1.join(); t2.join();
}

Waiting...
Notifying...
Notifying again...
...finished waiting. i == 1