Error handling — cppreference.com
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La gestion des exceptions
L'en-tête <exception> fournit plusieurs classes et fonctions liées à la gestion des exceptions dans les programmes C++ .
Original:
The header <exception> provides several classes and functions related to exception handling in C++ programs.
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Defined in header | |
classe de base pour les exceptions levées par les composants de la bibliothèque standard Original: base class for exceptions thrown by the standard library components The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] | |
La capture et le stockage d'objets d'exception Original: Capture and storage of exception objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. | |
vérifie si la gestion des exceptions est actuellement en cours Original: checks if exception handling is currently in progress The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] | |
(C++11) |
type de pointeur partagé pour manipuler des objets d'exception Original: shared pointer type for handling exception objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (typedef) [edit] |
(C++11) |
crée un std::exception_ptr à partir d'un objet d'exception Original: creates an std::exception_ptr from an exception object The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction générique) [edit] |
(C++11) |
capture l'exception en cours dans un std::exception_ptr Original: captures the current exception in a std::exception_ptr The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
(C++11) |
lève l'exception d'un std::exception_ptr Original: throws the exception from an std::exception_ptr The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
(C++11) |
un type mixin pour capturer et stocker les exceptions actuelles Original: a mixin type to capture and store current exceptions The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |
(C++11) |
jette sa dispute avec std::nested_exception mixtes po Original: throws its argument with std::nested_exception mixed in The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction générique) [edit] |
(C++11) |
lève l'exception d'un std::nested_exception Original: throws the exception from a std::nested_exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction générique) [edit] |
Traitement des défaillances dans la gestion des exceptions Original: Handling of failures in exception handling The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. | |
la fonction appelée lorsque la gestion des exceptions échoue Original: function called when exception handling fails The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] | |
le type de la fonction appelée par std::terminate Original: the type of the function called by std::terminate The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (typedef) [edit] | |
(C++11) |
obtient la terminate_handler courant Original: obtains the current terminate_handler The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
changements de la fonction d'être appelé par std::terminate Original: changes the function to be called by std::terminate The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] | |
Traitement des violations de spécification d'exception Original: Handling of exception specification violations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. | |
(obsolète) |
la fonction appelée lorsque spécification d'exception dynamique est violé Original: function called when dynamic exception specification is violated The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
Exception levée lorsque spécification d'exception dynamique est violée, si possible Original: exception thrown when dynamic exception specification is violated, if possible The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] | |
(obsolète) |
le type de la fonction appelée par std::unexpected Original: the type of the function called by std::unexpected The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (typedef) [edit] |
(C++11) (obsolète) |
obtient la unexpected_handler courant Original: obtains the current unexpected_handler The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
(obsolète) |
changements de la fonction d'être appelé par std::unexpected Original: changes the function to be called by std::unexpected The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
Catégories d'exception
Plusieurs classes de commodité sont prédéfinis dans l'entête <stdexcept> pour signaler des conditions d'erreur spécifiques. Ces classes peuvent être divisées en deux catégories: logique erreurs et erreurs exécution. Les erreurs de logique sont une conséquence de la logique défectueuse dans le programme et pourraient être évitées. Les erreurs d'exécution sont dus à des événements indépendants de la portée du programme et ne peuvent pas être facilement prédites .
Original:
Several convenience classes are predefined in the header <stdexcept> to report particular error conditions. These classes can be divided into two categories: logic errors and runtime errors. Logic errors are a consequence of faulty logic within the program and may be preventable. Runtime errors are due to events beyond the scope of the program and can not be easily predicted.
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Defined in header | |
classe d'exception pour indiquer les violations des conditions logiques ou les invariants de classe Original: exception class to indicate violations of logical preconditions or class invariants The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception à signaler arguments non valides Original: exception class to report invalid arguments The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception pour signaler les erreurs de domaine Original: exception class to report domain errors The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception à signaler les tentatives pour dépasser la taille maximale autorisée Original: exception class to report attempts to exceed maximum allowed size The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception à signaler arguments en dehors de la plage attendue Original: exception class to report arguments outside of expected range The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception pour indiquer que les conditions détectables au moment de l'exécution Original: exception class to indicate conditions only detectable at run time The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception pour signaler les erreurs dans les calculs internes gamme Original: exception class to report range errors in internal computations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception à signaler les débordements arithmétiques Original: exception class to report arithmetic overflows The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
classe d'exception à signaler sousverses arithmétiques Original: exception class to report arithmetic underflows The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) | |
Les numéros d'erreur
Defined in header | |
macro qui se développe pour compatible POSIX thread local variable variable de macro Original: macro variable The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. Original: macro which expands to POSIX-compatible thread-local error number variable variable de macro Original: macro variable The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. | |
macros pour des conditions standard d'erreur compatible POSIX Original: macros for standard POSIX-compatible error conditions The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (constante macro) [edit] | |
Les assertions
Assertions aider à mettre en œuvre la vérification des conditions préalables à des programmes .
Original:
Assertions help to implement checking of preconditions in programs.
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| l'affirmation statique | effectue la compilation affirmation de vérifier (depuis C++11) Original: performs compile-time assertion checking (depuis C++11) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. |
Defined in header | |
arrête le programme si la condition spécifiée par l'utilisateur n'est pas Original: aborts the program if the user-specified condition is not The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction macro) [edit] | |
Erreur du système
L'en-tête <system_error> définit les types et les fonctions utilisées pour signaler des conditions d'erreur en provenance du système d'exploitation, les flux d'entrée / sortie, std::future, ou autre API de bas niveau .
Original:
The header <system_error> defines types and functions used to report error conditions originating from the operating system, streams I/O, std::future, or other low-level APIs.
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Defined in header | |
(C++11) |
classe de base pour les catégories d'erreur Original: base class for error categories The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |
(C++11) |
identifie la catégorie d'erreur générique Original: identifies the generic error category The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
(C++11) |
identifie la catégorie d'erreur du système d'exploitation Original: identifies the operating system error category The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (fonction) [edit] |
(C++11) |
détient un code d'erreur portable Original: holds a portable error code The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |
(C++11) |
l'énumération std::error_condition liste de tous les standards Original: the std::error_condition enumeration listing all standard The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |
(C++11) |
détient un code d'erreur dépendant de la plate-forme Original: holds a platform-dependent error code The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |
(C++11) |
classe d'exception utilisée pour signaler des conditions qui ont une error_code Original: exception class used to report conditions that have an error_code The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. (classe) [edit] |