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Fonctions mathématiques communes — cppreference.com

Fonctions

Defined in header <cmath>

Opérations de base

calcule la valeur absolue d'une valeur intégrale (|x|)

Original:

computes absolute value of an integral value (|x|)

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(fonction) [edit]

valeur absolue d'une valeur à virgule flottante (|x|)

Original:

absolute value of a floating point value (|x|)

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(fonction) [edit]

le quotient et le reste de la division entière

Original:

the quotient and remainder of integer division

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(fonction) [edit]

reste de l'opération de division à virgule flottante

Original:

remainder of the floating point division operation

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

signé reste de l'opération de division

Original:

signed remainder of the division operation

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

signé reste ainsi que les trois derniers bits de l'opération de division

Original:

signed remainder as well as the three last bits of the division operation

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

fusionné multiply-add opération

Original:

fused multiply-add operation

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

plus grande des deux valeurs à virgule flottante

Original:

larger of two floating point values

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

plus petite des deux valeurs à virgule flottante

Original:

smaller of two floating point values

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

différence positive de deux valeurs à virgule flottante (max(0, x-y))

Original:

positive difference of two floating point values (max(0, x-y))

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)

pas-un nombre-(NaN)

Original:

not-a-number (NaN)

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions exponentielles

retours e à la puissance donnée (ex)

Original:

returns e raised to the given power (ex)

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

retours 2 élevé à la puissance donnée (2x)

Original:

returns 2 raised to the given power (2x)

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

retours e à la puissance donnée, moins un (ex-1)

Original:

returns e raised to the given power, minus one (ex-1)

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule naturel (base e) logarithme (de base e) (ln(x))

Original:

computes natural (base e) logarithm (to base e) (ln(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule commune (base 10) Logarithme (log10(x))

Original:

computes common (base 10) logarithm (log10(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

logarithme naturel (à la base e) de 1, plus le nombre donné

Original:

natural logarithm (to base e) of 1 plus the given number

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

logarithme en base 2 d'un nombre donné

Original:

base 2 logarithm of the given number

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions puissance

calcule la racine carrée (x)

Original:

computes square root (x)

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

calcule la racine cubique (3x)

Original:

computes cubic root (3x)

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

calcule la racine carrée de la somme des carrés des deux nombres donnés (x2
+y2
)

Original:

computes square root of the sum of the squares of two given numbers (x2
+y2
)

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(fonction) [edit]

soulève un certain nombre à la puissance donnée (xy)

Original:

raises a number to the given power (xy)

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions trigonométriques

sine calcule (sin(x))

Original:

computes sine (sin(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule en cosinus (cos(x))

Original:

computes cosine (cos(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule la tangente (tan(x))

Original:

computes tangent (tan(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

arcsinus calcule (arcsin(x))

Original:

computes arc sine (arcsin(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule l'arc cosinus (arccos(x))

Original:

computes arc cosine (arccos(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule l'arc tangente (arctan(x))

Original:

computes arc tangent (arctan(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

arc tangente, en utilisant des signes pour déterminer quadrants

Original:

arc tangent, using signs to determine quadrants

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions hyperboliques

calcule sinus hyperbolique (sh(x))

Original:

computes hyperbolic sine (sh(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

calcule le cosinus hyperbolique (ch(x))

Original:

computes hyperbolic cosine (ch(x))

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(fonction) [edit]

tangente hyperbolique

Original:

hyperbolic tangent

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

arc sinus hyperbolique

Original:

hyperbolic arc sine

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

arc cosinus hyperbolique

Original:

hyperbolic arc cosine

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

arctangente hyperbolique

Original:

hyperbolic arc tangent

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions erreurs et gamma

(C++11)

fonction d'erreur

Original:

error function

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

fonction d'erreur complémentaire

Original:

complementary error function

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

logarithme naturel de la fonction gamma

Original:

natural logarithm of the gamma function

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

fonction gamma

Original:

gamma function

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonction d'entiers les plus proches

entier le plus proche n'est pas inférieure à la valeur donnée

Original:

nearest integer not less than the given value

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(fonction) [edit]

entier le plus proche n'est pas supérieure à la valeur donnée

Original:

nearest integer not greater than the given value

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

entier le plus proche n'est pas supérieure en grandeur à la valeur donnée

Original:

nearest integer not greater in magnitude than the given value

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)

entier le plus proche, arrondi en s'éloignant de zéro dans les cas de transition

Original:

nearest integer, rounding away from zero in halfway cases

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

entier le plus proche en utilisant le mode d'arrondi courant

Original:

nearest integer using current rounding mode

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)

entier le plus proche en utilisant le mode d'arrondi courant à l'exception
si le résultat est différent

Original:

nearest integer using current rounding mode with
exception if the result differs

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(fonction) [edit]
Fonctions de manipulation des nombres flottants

se décompose en un certain nombre mantisse et d'une puissance de 2

Original:

decomposes a number into significand and a power of 2

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(fonction) [edit]

multiplie par un nombre 2 élevé à une puissance

Original:

multiplies a number by 2 raised to a power

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(fonction) [edit]

décompose un nombre en parties entières et fractionnaires

Original:

decomposes a number into integer and fractional parts

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)
(C++11)

multiplie par un nombre FLT_RADIX élevé à une puissance

Original:

multiplies a number by FLT_RADIX raised to a power

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

extrait exposant du nombre

Original:

extracts exponent of the number

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

extrait exposant du nombre

Original:

extracts exponent of the number

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)
(C++11)

prochaine valeur représentable en virgule flottante vers la valeur donnée

Original:

next representable floating point value towards the given value

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

copie le signe d'une valeur à virgule flottante

Original:

copies the sign of a floating point value

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(fonction) [edit]
Classification et comparaison

(C++11)

catégorise la valeur du point donné flottante

Original:

categorizes the given floating point value

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le nombre donné a une valeur finie

Original:

checks if the given number has finite value

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le nombre donné est infini

Original:

checks if the given number is infinite

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le nombre donné est NaN

Original:

checks if the given number is NaN

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le nombre donné est normal

Original:

checks if the given number is normal

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le nombre donné est négatif

Original:

checks if the given number is negative

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le premier argument de virgule flottante est supérieure à la seconde

Original:

checks if the first floating-point argument is greater than the second

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(fonction) [edit]

vérifie si le premier argument de virgule flottante est supérieure ou égale à la seconde

Original:

checks if the first floating-point argument is greater or equal than the second

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le premier argument de virgule flottante est inférieure à la seconde

Original:

checks if the first floating-point argument is less than the second

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si le premier argument de virgule flottante est inférieure ou égale à la seconde

Original:

checks if the first floating-point argument is less or equal than the second

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(fonction) [edit]

vérifie si le premier argument de virgule flottante est inférieure ou supérieure à la seconde

Original:

checks if the first floating-point argument is less or greater than the second

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(fonction) [edit]

(C++11)

vérifie si deux valeurs à virgule flottante ne sont pas ordonnés

Original:

checks if two floating-point values are unordered

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(fonction) [edit]

Types

Defined in header <cmath>

float_t type en virgule flottante de taille float le plus efficace
double_t type en virgule flottante de taille double le plus efficace

Defined in header <cstdlib>

div_t type structuré, type de retour de la fonction std::div
ldiv_t type structuré, type de retour de la fonction std::ldiv
lldiv_t type structuré, type de retour de la fonction std::lldiv

Defined in header <cinttypes>

imaxdiv_t type structuré, type de retour de la fonction std::imaxdiv

Macro constantes

Defined in header <cmath>

indique la valeur de débordement pour float, double et long double respectivement

Original:

indicates the overflow value for float, double and long double respectively

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(constante macro) [edit]

(C++11)

Est évalué à l'infini positif ou la valeur garantissant le débordement d'un float
(constante macro)

(C++11)

Est évalué à un NaN (n'est pas un nombre) silencieux de type float type

Original:

evaluates to a quiet NaN of type float

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(constante macro)

définit le mécanisme de gestion des erreurs utilisée par les fonctions mathématiques courantes

Original:

defines the error handling mechanism used by the common mathematical functions

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(constante macro) [edit]

Classification

Original:

Classification

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(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)

l'indice d'une catégorie à virgule flottante

Original:

indicates a floating-point category

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(constante macro) [edit]

Defined in header <cfloat>