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std::complex::operator+(binary), operator-(binary), operator*, operator/ - cppreference.com

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template< class T > complex<T> operator+( const complex<T>& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(1)

template< class T > complex<T> operator+( const complex<T>& lhs, const T& rhs);

(2)

template< class T > complex<T> operator+( const T& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(3)

template< class T > complex<T> operator-( const complex<T>& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(4)

template< class T > complex<T> operator-( const complex<T>& lhs, const T& rhs);

(5)

template< class T > complex<T> operator-( const T& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(6)

template< class T > complex<T> operator*( const complex<T>& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(7)

template< class T > complex<T> operator*( const complex<T>& lhs, const T& rhs);

(8)

template< class T > complex<T> operator*( const T& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(9)

template< class T > complex<T> operator/( const complex<T>& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(10)

template< class T > complex<T> operator/( const complex<T>& lhs, const T& rhs);

(11)

template< class T > complex<T> operator/( const T& lhs, const complex<T>& rhs);

(12)

Implementa os operadores binários para aritmética complexa e de aritmética complexa / escalar mista. Argumentos escalares são tratados como números complexos com a parte real igual ao argumento ea parte imaginária definida para zero.

Original:

Implements the binary operators for complex arithmetic and for mixed complex/scalar arithmetic. Scalar arguments are treated as complex numbers with the real part equal to the argument and the imaginary part set to zero.

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1-3)

Retorna a soma de seus argumentos

Original:

Returns the sum of its arguments

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4-6)

Retorna o resultado da subtração de rhs lhs

Original:

Returns the result of subtracting rhs from lhs

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7-9)

Multiplica seus argumentos

Original:

Multiplies its arguments

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10-12)

Divide lhs por rhs

Original:

Divides lhs by rhs

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Parâmetros

lhs, rhs -

os argumentos: ou ambos os números complexos ou um complexo e um escalares do tipo de correspondência (float, double, long double)

Original:

the arguments: either both complex numbers or one complex and one scalar of matching type (float, double, long double)

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Valor de retorno

1-3) complex<T>(lhs) += rhs

4-6) complex<T>(lhs) -= rhs

7-9) complex<T>(lhs) *= rhs

10-12) complex<T>(lhs) /= rhs

Exemplo

#include <iostream>
#include <complex>
int main()
{
    std::complex<double> c2(2, 0);
    std::complex<double> ci(0, 1);

    std::cout << ci << " + " << c2 << " = " << ci+c2 << '\n'
              << ci << " * " << ci << " = " << ci*ci << '\n'
              << ci << " + " << c2 << " / " << ci << " = " << ci+c2/ci << '\n'
              << 1  << " / " << ci << " = " << 1./ci << '\n';

//    std::cout << 1.f/ci; // compile error
//    std::cout << 1/ci; // compile error
}

Saída:

(0,1) + (2,0) = (2,1)
(0,1) * (0,1) = (-1,0)
(0,1) + (2,0) / (0,1) = (0,-1)
1 / (0,1) = (0,-1)

Veja também

atribuição composto de dois números complexos ou um complexo e um escalar

Original:

compound assignment of two complex numbers or a complex and a scalar

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(função pública membro) [edit]

aplica operadores unários aos números complexos

Original:

applies unary operators to complex numbers

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(modelo de função) [edit]